abstemious
Pronunciation: /;b;sti;m;;s/
Definition: not indulging in excess, especially in eating or drinking; self-restrained
Origin: from Latin abstemius meaning "refraining from wine", from abs- meaning "away from" + temetum meaning "intoxicating drink"
Example: He was known for his abstemious lifestyle, rarely drinking more than a glass of wine with dinner.
Temperate is a synonym for abstemious. It refers to a person who is moderate in their consumption of food, drink, or other pleasures. While abstemious implies a deliberate and often self-imposed restraint, temperate can also refer to a naturally moderate temperament. Temperate can also have a broader meaning, describing a mild or moderate climate or political/religious views that are moderate and non-extreme. Overall, temperate suggests a balance and moderation in one's behavior or demeanor.
abstemious
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